Knowledge Base
 

Identification Code

PP00173

Project title

"Study of drainage parameters amplification on waterlogged and strongly saline sandy-loam soils

Project location

Tajikistan, Khatlon oblast, Kolhozabad rayon, state farm "40 years of October"

Rubric

70.03.21; 38.61.27

Rubric (SIC ICWC)

01.20.01.15

Project duration

1985-1988

Project manager

D.Davlyatov, TajikNIIGiM,   Tajikistan,    Dushanbe,   734001, Shamsy str. 5/1

Summary

Study is directed to ground water table rise prevention, settlements inundation, soil productivity increasebased on drainage strengthening, leaching and leaching regime of irrigation, development of  set of measures   on   ecological-reclamation situation improvement and soil water-salt regime management. Plot is located near Kumsangir canal. Climate is continental, dry. Relief-weakly sloped plain. Soils-sierozems, partially saline, (3g/l on average), sulfate type. Ground water depth is 0.4-3 .Om. Irrigated area is 40ha (net). Irrigation network-flumes, specific extent 76.2m/ha, efficiency is 0.84. Subsurface drainage specific extent is 67.2m/ha, depth 1.6-3.5 m. In result of research main drainage parameters are optimized, new parameters are given, water saving technology is applied, plans of irrigation regime are developed for irrigation system efficiency improvement. inciples of land desalination have been developed by means of outstripping subsurface drainage construction taking into account precipitation,  reducing term of land  development.  Subsurface drainage main parameters and design are recommended.

Key words

Soil salination, desalination, irrigation technique, ground water table, drainage outflow, cotton

Bibliography

1. Authors: E.Skvaletssky, D.Davlyatov Title: "Drainage parameters amplification in state farm "40 years of October", TajikNIIGiM, 1988 3.   Authors: E.Skvaletssky, D.Davlyatov Title: "Water saving technology introduction with yield programming elements", TajikNIIGiM, 1989 Results of scientific research are given on cotton yield programming under irrigation water saving. Operational plans of irrigation regime are developed, measures on irrigation network efficiency increase, ground water table impact on cotton development definition.