Название практики | Проведение олимпиады на тему «Интегрированное управление водными ресурсами» | Water-charging irrigation for rangelands used for growing forage crops |
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Category | Water resources | Water resources |
Tool | Irrigation technique and technology | |
Field of application | Использование водных ресурсов |
• Use of water resources |
Usability of practice for adaptation to climate change | Low | High |
Implemented by | Кыргызско-Российский Славянский университет (КРСУ) |
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Used by |
Country: Kyrgyzstan |
Country: Kazakhstan Province: Jambyl Region District: Talas District Other settlement: Village of Sadu Shakirov |
Local specifics | The site is located in the desert foothill plain in South-ern Kazakhstan (internal drain area) at the very end of Sharuashlyk Irrigation Canal. |
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Practice usage period |
Start date: 01.01.2017 End date: 31.12.2017 |
Start date: 01.05.2008 End date: 30.04.2009 |
Problem solved through this practice | Недостаточный уровень объективности при отборе кандидатов, когда наилучший кандидат определяется не по уровню знаний и навыков, а по блату |
Acute water shortage; land degradation in the village of Sadu Shakirov; abandoned irrigated arable lands used only for year-round cattle grazing. For a long time, the irrigation canal was not operation-al and, thus, became dilapidated. The situation in the area was aggravated by climate change impacts (de-creased quantity of early spring, summer and winter precipitation, increased average annual temperature, spring and autumn frost bites and summer droughts). |
Tools used in the practice | Методика тестирования знаний |
Method of autumn and winter water-charging irrigation |
Description of the practice and its results | Мероприятия: Участникам было предложено пройти 2 этапа Олимпиады – письменный и устный. Победители письменного тестирования прошли на участие в устном этапе. Результаты: В результате отбора кандидатов для участия в Региональной Олимпиаде ИУВР и Международной Летней Школе «Методы и средства оценки, моделирования и мониторинг водных и земельных ресурсов Центральной Азии», которая состоится в г.Алматы, выбран наилучший студент. |
Actions: Results: Financial and economic: Technical: |
Lessons learnt and recommendations made | Формально такая соревновательная практика является обычным явлением и при отборе исполнителей в международные и национальные проекты, но фактически добиться объективности удается не всегда. Нередко для участия в проектах берут или по знакомству или по указанию из вышестоящих инстанций. |
Lessons learnt: Application of water-charging irrigation demonstrated the efficiency of water use and allowed local popula-tion to go through winter without losing livestock. Recommendations: |
Source of practice |
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Traditional tools transferred from generation to generation that proved their efficiency in modern conditions |
Readiness for implementation |
1. Cost of implementation: Low 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: Low 4. Expert support: Not needed |
1. Cost of implementation: High 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: High 4. Expert support: Not needed |
Brief information on the project | Project title: Fall and early spring Irrigation of arable land and pastures as an adaptation mechanism of ra-tional water use in Southern Kazakhstan Duration: May 1, 2008 – April 30, 2009 Project goal and objectives: reduce land degradation due to climate change by way of rational use of irriga-tion water. The project was implemented to prevent loss of cattle due to forage shortage during alternating droughty years. Project beneficiaries: local population. Project implementer: Kogal LLC |
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Funding source | Министерство образования и науки Кыргызской Республики • Организация Глобальное Водное Партнерство в Кыргызской Республике (GWP) | Kogal LLC |
Information sources | http://www.water.kg/index.php/ru/itemlist/category/93-seminary-i-treningi |
1) UNDP Compilation “Climate change adaptation: ex-amples from Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan”, Tashkent 2012; |
Contacts of a person, who filled this form | НИЦ МКВК |
SIC ICWC |
Form submission date | 09.08.2017 | 29.03.2018 |