Название практики | Using the DUV 2/0.005-10 Water Level Sensor to automate the process of water accounting, level monitoring and management in Southern Kazakhstan | Повышение эффективности использования воды на уровне АВП и водопользователей |
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Category | Water resources | Water resources |
Tool | Monitoring system | Irrigation technique and technology |
Field of application | Use of water resources |
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Usability of practice for adaptation to climate change | High | Moderate |
Implemented by | Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Water Economy (KazSRIWE) LLP |
Департамент водного хозяйства и мелиорации Министерства сельского хозяйства, пищевой промышленности и мелиорации Кыргызской Республики при поддержке Хельветас Свисс Интеркооперейшн |
Used by |
Country: Kazakhstan Province: South Kazakhstan Region District: Maktaaral District |
Country: Kyrgyzstan Province: Jalal-Abad Region |
Local specifics | The hydro-posts are located in foothill and/or flat areas with the water stream speeds in canals fluctuating between 0.1 and 1.5 m/s |
Ассоциации водопользователей (АВП) расположены к северо-западу от областного центра города Джалал-Абад на границе с Наманганской и Андижанской областями Республики Узбекистан, в долине реки Кугарт, на высоте 1200 метров над уровнем моря, в северной окраине Ферганской долины. |
Practice usage period |
Start date: 01.01.2015 End date: 31.12.2017 |
Start date: 01.01.2009 End date: 31.12.2017 |
Problem solved through this practice |
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Низкая эффективность использования оросительной воды на уровне АВП и фермерских хозяйств |
Tools used in the practice | DUV 2/0.005-10 Water Level Sensor |
Технические инструменты: Когнитивные инструменты: |
Description of the practice and its results | The DUV 2/0,005-10 Sensor was deployed and demonstrated its efficiency in Jambyl and Southern Kazakhstan Regions. It allowed to visually and in real-time observe the dynamics of water level fluctuations and completely exclude manual operations and subjectivity in the process of taking readings – a relevant task in the environment of transition to market economy. Water level sensors were installed in 17 hydro-posts in Southern Kazakhstan Region (Maktaaral District). In Jambyl Region, the same sensors were installed in 3 hydro-posts in Merke District. Results: Technical: a) immediate data exchange on water volume passing through every water lead to the fields of agricultural producers (farms) as well as automatic transfer of this information to stakeholder organizations (branch of “Kazvodkhoz” Republican State Enterprise (RSE), etc.); b) archiving the data coming from hydro-posts with its subsequent processing in the form of reports. Technical and economic: 1) “all in one” – all components of DUV 2/0.005-10 are assembled into one unit/casing, do not require any additional modules and adjustments, i.e. it is an out-of-the-box universal tool to execute monitoring of water reserves irrespective of the availability of power supply and other technical and weather conditions. The simple Sensor’s design facilitates installation and start-up and commissioning, as well as allows minimizing labor costs; 2) DUV 2/0.005-10 is flexible in terms of installation, data transfer methods, measurement subject (water level or hydro-lock position, etc.); 3) the cost of the measuring unit is 3-4 times less compared to currently available alternatives; 4) DUV 2/0.005-10 designed architecture allows increasing the number of controlled points and performing an integrated monitoring of the whole network. |
Мероприятия: Повышение потенциала
Усиление партнерства
Результаты: Применение данной практики содействовало укреплению потенциала АВП, повышению эффективности использования оросительной воды на уровне поля, а также повышению потенциала фермеров по управлению водными ресурсами |
Lessons learnt and recommendations made | Lessons learnt: Deployment of the DUV 2/0.005-10 Water Level Sensor led to increased precision of water level and consumption measurements and higher promptness of information collection compared to any known methods. Using the device in the conditions of water resources deficiency, on the one hand, will ensure objective accounting of water use and, on the other hand, will promote water conservation among water users which will lead to more efficient technological development of agro-industrial complex and higher labor productivity. Recommendations: The success of deploying water level sensors in project hydro-posts facilitated execution of measures to disseminate the positive experience of using the device in the water sector. Their effect will be even more significant as enhanced quantity and quality indicators will ensure effective management of water resources and water conservation with simultaneous development of irrigated agriculture. |
Уроки: Нехватка воды и ее неэффективное использование на уровне поля является главным препятствием для фермеров в получении высокого урожая и дохода от производства сельхозпродукции. Чрезмерное орошение в верхней зоне и нехватка воды в нижней зоне парадоксально сосуществуют, так как фермерам не хватает знаний о реальной потребности культур в воде и водосберегающих методах орошения. Рекомендации: Данную практику необходимо распространить во всех регионах республики. Регулярно проводить тренинги по усовершенствованию знаний фермеров и улучшению их способности в применении передовых методов полива, предоставляющим им возможность более эффективного управления скудными водными ресурсами. |
Source of practice | Domestic tools (outcomes of research by domestic R&D organizations) |
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Readiness for implementation |
1. Cost of implementation: High 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: High 4. Expert support: Not needed |
1. Cost of implementation: Moderate 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: Moderate 4. Expert support: Needed at implementation stage |
Brief information on the project | 1. Project title: Implementation, scientific and methodical support and dissemination of automatic water-monitoring and water-accounting instruments in water measuring facilities of the pilot site in Jambyl Region. Project goal: implement the innovation in the agro-industrial complex of Jambyl Region by way of installing water level sensors (DUV 0.005-10 Model, designed by KazSRIWE LLP) in hydro-posts along the Merkenka River and its diversion canals: Chon, Tesken, MPT of Merke District of Jambyl Region.
2. Project title: Implementation, scientific and methodical support and dissemination of automatic water-monitoring and water-accounting instruments in water measuring facilities of the pilot site in Southern Kazakhstan Region. Project goal: implement the innovation in the agro-industrial complex of Southern Kazakhstan Region by way of installing water level sensors (DUV 0.005-10 Model, designed by KazSRIWE LLP) in hydro-posts along the diversion canals of Dostyk Main Canal in Maktaaral District of Southern Kazakhstan Region. |
Название: Эффективное использование воды (СЭП) |
Funding source | Program 019 “Identification of Innovative Projects in the Agro-Industrial Complex for 2017” | «Хельветас Свисс Интеркооперейшн», Швейцарское агентство по развитию и сотрудничеству |
Information sources |
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1. Отчет по проведению оценки деятельности Ассоциаций водопользователей южных областей Кыргызской Республики, 2010 г. 2. Презентация «Обзор адаптационных проектов в Кыргызской Республике. Предварительные результаты» 3. СЭП: Эффективное использование воды, Кыргызстан, Годовой отчет 2011, ХЕЛЬВЕТАС 4. Буклет «Сууну эффективдүү пайдалануу (СЭП). Проект по внутрихозяйственному управлению водными ресурсами» |
Contacts of a person, who filled this form | Li Marina Scientific Research Institute of Water Economy +7(705)5774464 E-mail: limarina76@mail.ru |
НИЦ МКВК |
Form submission date | 18.05.2018 | 06.10.2017 |