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on the use of water, land and energy resources,
as well as the environment of Central Asia

Comparison of practices

Название практики Using MASSCOTE methodology for express assessment of the condition of Vakhdat municipal irrigation system Arrangement of springs to improve stock watering
Category Water resources Water resources
Tool MASSCOTE methodology Public participation principle
Field of application
  • Use of water resources
  • Use of land resources

Use of water resources

Usability of practice for adaptation to climate change Moderate Moderate
Implemented by UN FAO in the Republic of Tajikistan
CAMP-Alatoo Public Foundation (PF)
Used by

Country: Tajikistan

Province: Districts of Republican Subordination

District: Vahdat

Other settlement: town of Vakhdat

Country: Kyrgyzstan

Province: Chuy Region

District: Sokuluk District

Local specifics

Located in the Kafirnigan River Basin (river catchment area)

The site is located in a semi-drought zone subject to acute shortage of water resources in summer period and land degradation

Practice usage period

Start date: 01.10.2016

End date: 31.12.2016

Start date: 01.01.2011

End date: 31.12.2011

Problem solved through this practice

Poor technical condition, operation and maintenance of the irrigation system

Extremely low water availability (supply) of pastures; the quantity of cattle in watering sites below standard; land erosion

Tools used in the practice

MASSCOTE methodology

Technology of springs arrangement for stock watering

Description of the practice and its results

Actions:

Mapping of the system and services depending on canals’ purpose.

Results:

Financial and economic:

economically effective, fair and sustainable water resource management.

Ecological:

integrated protection of key environmental elements, including prevention of raising ground water level and secondary soil salination as well as irrigation-induced soil erosion, etc.

Technical:

improved technical characteristics of municipal water supply to different stakeholders.

Social:

enhanced welfare of farm employees due to increased income.

Actions:

At first, the exact location of water outcrop was identified and cleaned from mud.  15 meters below the outcrop, 3 interconnected water tubs were installed (each 1.8 m long, 0.5 m wide and 0.5 deep).  Each subsequent tub is located lower than the preceding one, thus, allowing water flowing down in the cascade manner.

Results:

Financial and economic:

Cattle gaining weight quicker.

Technical:

Improved water supply in the area, including for cattle watering.

Lessons learnt and recommendations made

Lessons learnt:

Express assessment based on MASSCOTE methodology allows to improve the planning of upgrading efforts to ensure better servicing of diversified water uses requiring higher supply flexibility and cost reduction.

Recommendations:

It is necessary to widely deploy the MASSCOTE methodology of express assessment of the condition of irrigation systems and enhancing their operation.

Lessons learnt:

Collection of water in one place had been practiced since ancient times, but was forgotten over time.  Rehabilitation of traditional practices should be welcomed.

Recommendations:

Similar practices should be scaled-up and continued as they not only benefit the local population, but also allow enhancing water availability for wild animals and expanding hayfield meadows.

Source of practice

Foreign tools (transfer of foreign experience)

Traditional tools transferred from generation to generation which demonstrate their relevance in modern conditions

Readiness for implementation

1. Cost of implementation: High

2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha:

3. O&M costs: High

4. Expert support: Not needed

1. Cost of implementation: High

2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha:

3. O&M costs: High

4. Expert support: Not needed

Brief information on the project

Project title: Using MASSCOTE methodology for express assessment of the condition of Vakhdat municipal irrigation system.

Project duration: 2016.

Project goal and objectives: designing the irrigation system upgrading and management plan based on MASSCOTE methodology of process diagnostics and assessment of irrigation system performance.

Project beneficiaries: land and water users.

Project implementer: UN FAO.

Funding source United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (UN FAO) in the Republic of Tajikistan PF “CAMP-Alatoo”, local population
Information sources

WOCAT.net, Mr. Abdybek Asanaliyev (e-mail: asanaly61@mail.ru), Kyrgyz National Agriculture University, Bishkek

Contacts of a person, who filled this form

SIC ICWC

SIC ICWC

Form submission date 03.04.2018 30.03.2018

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