Название практики | Holding the Integrated Water Resources Management Olympiad (Academic Competition) | Land reclamation via vertical drainage wells |
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Category | Water resources | Water resources |
Tool | Collector-drainage system | |
Field of application | Use of water resources |
• Use of water resources |
Usability of practice for adaptation to climate change | Low | Moderate |
Implemented by | Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University (KRSU) |
Ministry of Reclamation and Water Management of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
Used by |
Country: Kyrgyzstan |
Country: Kazakhstan Province: South Kazakhstan Region District: Maktaaral District |
Local specifics | • Upstream (Ferghana) and midstream (Syr Darya) of the Syr Darya River |
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Practice usage period |
Start date: 01.02.2017 End date: 31.12.2017 |
Start date: 01.01.1965 End date: 31.12.1975 |
Problem solved through this practice | Insufficient level of objectivity while selecting candidates, i.e. selection of final candidates not based on their knowledge and skills but illicitly |
Deterioration of reclamation situation: rising of ground water, land salination |
Tools used in the practice | Technique of knowledge assessment |
Technique and technology of land reclamation via a system of vertical drainage wells (VDW) |
Description of the practice and its results | Actions: The participants were offered to undergo 2 exams (written and oral) within the framework of the Olympiad. Finalists of the written test could go on to the oral exam. Results: 1 student was selected from among the candidates to participate in subsequent Regional IWRM Olympiad and the International Summer School “Methods and Means of Assessing, Modelling and Monitoring the Water and Land Resources of Central Asia” to take place in Almaty City. |
Actions: A VDW system set up. Prior to its installation, the area was drained via a horizontal open-type drain-age network ineffective as to reducing the mass of salinized land. Comprehensive VDW efforts significantly enhanced drainage.
Results: Financial and economic: Technical: |
Lessons learnt and recommendations made | Formally, this competitive practice is routine while selecting the personnel/specialists for international and national projects, but their unbiased selection is not achieved in all cases. Quite often, various types of project participants are selected by way of “pulling strings” or based on the instruction of upper-tier agencies. |
Lessons learnt: In due time, the model proved useful and timely, as the country urgently needed to increase its cotton yields. The practice demonstrated high efficiency of VDW in combatting land salination. Recommendations: 1. Establish a special VDW System Maintenance and Operation Department; |
Source of practice |
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Domestic tools (outcomes of research by domestic R&D organizations) |
Readiness for implementation |
1. Cost of implementation: High 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: High 4. Expert support: Not needed |
1. Cost of implementation: Moderate 2. Approximate cost of investment per 1 ha: 3. O&M costs: High 4. Expert support: Not needed |
Brief information on the project | ||
Funding source | Ministry of Education and Science of the Kyrgyz Repub-lic, Global Water Partnership (GWP) in Kyrgyzstan | Ministry of Reclamation and Water Management of the USSR |
Information sources | http://www.water.kg/index.php/ru/itemlist/category/93-seminary-i-treningi |
Reshetkina N.M. et al. “Vertical Drainage”, Moscow: Kolos, 1978. – 319 p. |
Contacts of a person, who filled this form | SIC ICWC |
SIC ICWC |
Form submission date | 30.03.2018 | 26.03.2018 |